2025/07/02

los jaivas: aconcagua


album rating: ★★★★☆



a) Genre

Rock andino / Progressive folk. Aconcagua sits at the crossroads of progressive rock, South American ancestral folk music, and psychedelic rock. The album draws extensively on indigenous Andean instrumentation — quena, zampoña (pan flutes), charango, kultrun, and bombo legüero — blended with electric guitar, piano, Minimoog synthesiser, and conventional rock drums. It represents a more intimate and folk-oriented direction compared to the symphonic ambition of its predecessor, Alturas de Machu Picchu (1981).

b) Release

Original release: CBS Records Chile (catalogue LIL-0004), vinyl LP, March 1982. A cassette edition was released simultaneously on Sazam (catalogue 804.745-4). A Spanish vinyl edition was also issued in 1982. A CD reissue appeared in 1993 on Sony (catalogue CNIA-2-461823), making the album available in that format for the first time. The album has also been available via digital streaming platforms.

c) Production

Self-produced by Los Jaivas. The group maintained full artistic and production control throughout their career, a practice consistent with their earlier albums. Recording and mixing engineering was handled by Daniel Michel. Cover artwork was designed by René Olivares. The album was produced for CBS Records Chile.

d) Recording

The principal sessions took place at Studios Pathé-Marconi, Paris, France, in November and December 1981. One track — the title song 'Aconcagua' — was recorded and mixed separately at Studio Sonotec, Santiago, Chile, in October 1982. The content of the album largely assembled previously unreleased material written during the group's years of exile in Paris and Argentina, supplemented by re-recordings of earlier compositions.

e) Reception

Critical reception has been mixed. Reviewers within the progressive rock community have generally described Aconcagua as a step back from the grandeur of Alturas de Machu Picchu, characterising it as the weakest entry in the strong run of albums from 1975 to 1984. Nevertheless, it has also been praised for its infectiously beautiful folk music and ethnomusicological richness. Rate Your Music places it among the best albums of 1982 (ranked approximately 37th). On Album of the Year, it holds a strong user score of 82. The album played an important role in broadening the group's European tour activities, including visits to Scandinavian countries. 

Los Jaivas

Los Jaivas is a Chilean musical group formed on 15 August 1963 in Viña del Mar, initially under the name The High & Bass. The founding members were the brothers Eduardo 'Gato' Alquinta (born 1941, Viña del Mar — died January 2003, Coquimbo; vocals, electric and acoustic guitar, charango, quena, zampoña), Gabriel Parra (born c. 1943 — died 1988, Peru; drums and percussion), Claudio Parra (born c. 1946; piano, celesta, Minimoog, zampoña), Eduardo Parra (born c. 1945; electric piano, Minimoog, bongo), and Mario Mutis (born c. 1945; bass, electric guitar, bombo legüero). The group began mixing rock with South American ancestral music from their earliest performances. Following the military coup in Chile in 1973, the group went into self-imposed exile, living first in Argentina and then in Paris, where they were based from 1977. During their exile they released their most internationally celebrated albums. They returned to Chile in the early 1980s. In 1988, Gabriel Parra died in a road accident in Peru and was replaced behind the drums by his daughter Juanita Parra. In January 2003, Gato Alquinta died of a heart attack while swimming in the sea at Coquimbo; he was replaced by three of his sons. Los Jaivas are considered one of the most important and influential musical groups in Latin American history.

This text was generated by Claude (Anthropic). It may contain errors or inaccuracies.